The Rise of the Sovereignty of the People Essay - 1743 Words

From the sixteenth to the eighteenth century, Europe went through a period of intense thorough transformation. Even though religious wars in Europe had ended by the end of the seventeenth century through the Treaty of Westphalia, Religion was not the only matter that generated conflict among Europeans. The intellectual atmosphere generated by the Age of Enlightenment generated conflict with the Roman Catholic Church as well as with the Monarchial authorities because many European and Euro-American thinkers made use of reason to study the natural world as well as human behavior, doubting the fairness of their religious, economic, social, and political systems. As a result, many enlighten thinkers, commonly known as philosophes, questioned†¦show more content†¦During the heyday of this theory, most people believed in a supreme God who had created the universe, and thus, seeing kings as divine creatures chosen by God to rule over His earth seemed logical. Jacques-Benigne Bossue t claimed that the royal throne [was] not the throne of man, but the throne of God himself (document 30, page 147). As a result, many people feared standing against the authority of the kings because they feared to be standing against the direct authority of God. Bossuet stated that â€Å"[kings did not need to] render account to anyone or the orders he gives (document 30, page 148). Such idea strongly attracted the tsar Peter the Great, who in 25 years issued more than 3,000 decrees to westernize Russia. Even though Peter the Great gave some kind of autonomy to his subjects by allowing them to gain knowledge and freely exercise their religions, his decrees were absolute (document 31, page 151-152). Under the theory of the Divine Right, kings could not be questioned and had to be obeyed. However, during the era where the human ability to reason was glorified, many people began to question God as the creator of the universe and developed and distributed ideas of autonomy and progres s that threaten the traditional systems. By the seventeenth century, the British and French monarchies were facing challenges due to the cognizance of people who began to protest against the injustices of royalShow MoreRelatedThe Rise of the Sovereignty of the Peoples of Europe and the Americas1758 Words   |  7 Pagesof people threaten to weaken the system, influential Europeans had to strongly defend absolutism by clarifying its favorable functionality and religious bases. Some philosophes, such as Thomas Hobbes, believed that human nature was evil; hence, humans could not direct themselves and needed a king to guide them. As a result, kings had authority to set laws and rule as they pleased without being arbitrated. According to the theory of the Divine Right of Kings, the right to rule over the people cameRead MoreGlobalization Has Changed Over The World1416 Words   |  6 Pagesstandards, its single currency Euro and its barrier free immigration policies make up the very essence of what Wolf is implying Globalizatio n as. On the other hand, State Sovereignty is valued through the three fundamental ideas, ‘’absolute supremacy over internal affairs within its territory, absolute right to govern its people, and freedom from any external interference in the above matters† (Wang, 2004: 473). Therefore, a state is regarded as sovereign if it has a clear territorial border and thatRead MoreGlobalization Is The Single Most Important Development Of Geopolitical Affairs Post Wwii?1336 Words   |  6 PagesGlobalization is perhaps the single most important development in geopolitical affairs post-WWII, affecting the state in a forceful and wide ranging manner. These effects can be seen with the rise of populism in America and Europe, the proliferation of free trade agreements, and the progression of technologies such as the internet. With these long term trends, it is evident that the power of the state over its populace has weakened profoundly. There are numerous current or recent eve nts that serveRead MoreAboriginal And Torres Strait Islander Peoples975 Words   |  4 PagesTorres Strait Islander peoples is the meaning of sovereignty. The discourse on sovereignty is obscure and non-reflexive. It situates itself somewhere between moral axiology, social ideology and political and legal authority. The link between sovereignty and politics within the public discourse often mask oppressive power relations between Indigenous and non-Indigenous people (Prokhovnik, 2015). Furthermore, the mainstream political discourse undoubtedly takes sovereignty â€Å"as though it really wereRead MoreIs International Human Rights Activity? Essay1486 Words   |  6 Pagessuch as the Charter of the United Nations – was an amicable one, the reality has given rise to anomalies when dealing with nations that are outside the norm of accepted practices. This strains the concept of international human rights as it contests the concept of state sovereignty. This essay will argu e that international human rights activity can be seen as a struggle to balance the competing claims of sovereignty and international human rights. While some activity by amalgamated international forcesRead MoreThe Free Soil Party1093 Words   |  5 PagesDistrict of Columbia. [D] support of the Wilmot Proviso. [E] opposition to slavery in the territories. 31. According to the principle of â€Å"popular sovereignty,† the question of slavery in the territories would be determined by [A] the most popular national leaders. [B] a Supreme Court decision. [C] congressional legislation. [D] the vote of the people in any given territory. [E] a national referendum. 32. The key issue for the major parties in the 1848 presidential election was [A] expansionRead MoreRelevance Of Sovereignty And The Threat Of Terrorism Essay1482 Words   |  6 PagesRelevance of Sovereignty Sovereignty, in its’ most traditional Westphalian view, is defined by scholars as the principal and expectation that states have legal and political supremacy –or ultimate authority–within their territorial boundaries (F.L.S. 47), but as the world continues to grow and complex, the relevance of Westphalian sovereignty is repeatedly questioned. Many factors now play into the role of sovereignty, complicating the once simplistic view. These factors include the expanding necessityRead Moreis globalization undermining state sovereignty?1559 Words   |  7 Pagesstates’ sovereignty is not the main authority anymore. However this essay will try to demonstrate that globalization is not undermining state sovereignty but that it is in fact leading to its transformation and to a new variety of nations. In order to prove it I will first define the main key words and will then focus on the different arguments about the effects of globalization and finally I will dem onstrate that globalization has led to a transformation of the concept of state sovereignty. GlobalizationRead MoreTheory of Modernity Essay928 Words   |  4 Pageshunger and high cost of living - all this has forced Louis XVI to go to convening the States-General, has not met since 1614. In early societies, the way people identified themselves was usually tied to which religion they were. National identity and community as a concept did not exist because the idea of established area where different people lived but were connected was not thought of yet. The one unifier in Western Europe was being a Christian and the type of Christian you were. As The Age ofRead MoreThe Political Economy Model Of Migration Policy1419 Words   |  6 Pagesexacerbated by strong advocates of immigration in these locations, such as businesses which could help explain the gap between rhetoric and action. The third is the international approach, where state protectionism regulates the trade of goods and people. If immigration is economically beneficial to the state, it will continue regardless of public sentiments. As social ‘welfare effects are key determinants of a countries migration policy’, if migration stimulates the economy, it will have a positive

The Legacy Of Rosa Parks - 881 Words

Mighty Times: The Legacy of Rosa Parks In the late 20th century, in the U.S was the beginning of a community came together as a society. This was the path towards the Civil Rights Act of 1964. This short documentary is about the life of Rosa and her action in civil rights. This film, Mighty Times: The Legacy of Rosa Parks present a courageous act of Ms. Parks who stood up for her rights equally as a white man to get her seat in the bus after a long day of work in 1955 in Alabama. Back in the early time, color people were discriminated by the white folks. Rosa Parks was arrested because of her rights not to give her seat to the white man. This was the beginning of the change of equal rights for African Americans as citizen of America. This changing would benefit us as a community rather than being close minded despite of our differences. So Rosa Parks overcome the limit of segregation even though cost her lots of pain because of her action, it changes many citizens to embrace our differences. Ms. Parks has changed the wor ld for the better. Rosa Parks became a legacy because she started to lead the battle against the segregation in the society between white people and black people at the time. At the year, discrimination was so obvious. Black people were not allowed to go to the bathroom as white people. African Americans were only allowed to sit in the back. Every places had label for black or white people. Many of black people were killed simply because of the color ofShow MoreRelatedThe Life Legacy of Rosa Parks Essay958 Words   |  4 PagesInformative speech outline- courtesy of Tiffany Smith who gave this speech right after Rosa Parks died. Title: The Life Legacy of Rosa Parks Speech pattern: Topical Attention-getting technique: Provocative statement Introduction: â€Å" We are asking every Negro to stay off the buses Monday in protest of the arrest and trial†¦You can afford to stay out of school for one day. If you work, take a cab or walk, but please children and grownups, don’t ride the bus at allRead MoreThe Era Of Freedom : A Generation After The Emancipation Proclamation1599 Words   |  7 Pages1950s. Many activist made themselves known during the movement, activists such as Martin Luther King Jr. Rosa Parks, Malcolm X, just to name a few, were key players in the advancement of the movement, but who was responsible for the being the spark that jump started the entire Civil Rights Movement, and the events that followed. The answer may very depending on the person, I believe that Rosa Parks was the spark that ignited the fire in many African Americans to fight for their civil rights. Read MoreEssay on Civil Rights Activist Rosa Parks555 Words   |  3 Pages Civil rights activist Rosa Parks was born on February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama. At the age of two she moved to her grandparents farm in Pine Level, Alabama with her mother and younger brother, Sylvester. At the age of 11 she enrolled in the Montgomery Industrial School for Girls, a private school founded by liberal-minded women from the northern United States. The schools philosophy of self-worth was consistent with Leona McCauleys advice to take advantage of the opportunities, no matterRead MoreYou Say You Want a Revolution? Rosa Parks Contributions to teh Revolution719 Words   |  3 PagesYou say you want a revolution? Rosa Parks actions make her the mother of the civil rights as she changed segregation laws forever. Rosa Parks was born only a month before world war one started in Europe on February 4, 1913. She lived with her family in Tuskegee and owned farmland of their own. After her brother was born her father left them and went off to live in another town and could no longer support the family. The three of them then moved to live with her grandparents on a farm in PinelevelRead MoreThe Courage Of Rosa Parks1566 Words   |  7 Pages1101 April 19, 2016 The Courage of Rosa Parks ‘’Each person must live their life as a model for others.’’ (Rosa Parks) Rosa Parks was tired of the way African Americans were poorly treated. She took a stand by not obeying a demand to give up her seat to a white passenger on a Montgomery bus. Because of her bold action she became a model to millions. Parks was an African American woman who became known for her bravery, which helped to change the nation. ‘’Parks spent most of her life fightingRead MoreRosa Parks and Her Courage1341 Words   |  6 PagesRosa Parks and Her Courage â€Å"You must never be fearful about what you are doing when it is right.† This was said by Rosa Parks. She was an enormous inspiration to the African American Race. She was one among many who lived in a rough time for African Americans. She lived in a time when equality wasn’t really equal. When African Americans were scared/ weren’t allowed to state their opinions on different matters. However, Rosa Parks was an individual who stood up for herself. Rosa Parks helped theRead MoreThe Differences Between The And Of The People And African American Culture1404 Words   |  6 PagesTherefore, due to the injustices caused throughout this event, a woman by the name of Rosa Parks stood up for what was right. Rosa Parks was an African American civil rights activist who refused to leave her seat on a segregated bus. As stated in 1 Peter 3:14 - ‘Even if you have to suffer for doing good things, God will bless you. So stop being afraid and don’t worry about what people might do.’ In this instance, Rosa did suffer as she was arrested and charged with violation, therefore displaying theRead MoreIs Rosa Parks a True Hero2506 Words   |  11 PagesRosa Parks-A True Hero A hero is a person, typically a man, who is admired or idealized for courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities. Despite what some may argue, Rosa Parks is a perfect example of a Civil rights hero. This can be seen not only through the famous Montgomery Bus ride, but also through other examples where she showed courage, made achievements, or proved herself to have noble qualities.1 These include: Sparking the Montgomery bus boycott, helping the formation of theRead MoreAnalysis Of Martin Luther Kings I Have A Dream Speech989 Words   |  4 PagesRosa Parks once said, â€Å"Stand for something or you will fall for anything.† Because this is one of the most influential quotes of all-time, Martin Luther King Jr. did not fail to expound on her statement. In his life as well as Martin Luther King Jr.’s, â€Å"I Have a Dream† speech, he was an avid and determined African American striving for racial equality. He allowed for others to follow his lead and to continue his legacy as the U.S continues to live on as a nation of freedom, liberty, and securityRead MoreAnalysis Of Martin Luther Kings I Have A Dream Speech1031 Words   |  5 PagesRosa Parks once said â€Å"Stand for something or you will fail for anything.† Being one of the influential quotes of all-time, Martin Luther King Jr. did not fail to expound on her statement. In his life as well as Martin Luther King Jr’s â€Å"I Have a Dream† speech, he was an avid and determined African American striving for racial equality. He allowed for others to follow his lead, and to continue his legacy as the U.S continues to live on as a nation of freedom, liberty, and a home of safe living. King’s

The Characterization Of Macbeth In Relation To free essay sample

The Development Of Scotland In William Shakespeare # 8217 ; s Essay, Research Paper A German physicist named Wener Heisenberg made a radical discovery while detecting atoms at an atomic degree. His observation was, at the same clip, radical and slightly dissatisfactory. He concluded that he could neer accurately observe the atoms, due to the fact that whenever he attempted to detect the atoms, he necessarily altered them in some infinitesimal manner. His decision is evocative of the adage, ? You can? t hold your bar and eat it excessively? . Historians and anthropologists both agree with this adage. Historians have another adage, which indirectly comes to the same decision as the original adage does: ? Power corrupts good work forces? . They use as illustrations, people like Cromwell and Robespierre. These swayers of England and France severally, started their runs with apparently good purposes. They were both ushered in under the name of Democracy. However, history shows a similarity in both instances: the power and aspiration of governing a state clouded their pur poses, and resulted in both their ain corruptness, and pandemonium for their states. These decisions create a paradox in both instances. With Mr. Heisenberg, the atoms he was trying to detect, are unobservable, a realisation that came through intense observation! Some historiographers have concluded that at times, apparently good leaders are corrupted by the same intense aspiration that drove their good purposes! A clear illustration of how power and aspiration corrupts is demonstrated in the fictional calamity of the Scottish swayer, Macbeth. Macbeth starts out a wise and baronial general. He is loyal to his male monarch. He has unity, and the regard of all. However, one time the impression of royal power is introduced by the Witches, the dike is broken and a cascade of corruptness follows. This corruptness leads to the slaying of Duncan and Banquo by Macbeth. Once the thrown is obtained by Macbeth, more corruptness ensues taking to his fright and neuroticisms. This destructive combination of fright and corruptness leads to a aftermath of devastation for Scotland. Debuting in the drama with propitiousness, Macbeth easy becomes corrupted by his new-found power, aspiration and, most significantly, his fright, go forthing in his aftermath, a destructive way for Scotland. The corruptness of Macbeth? s character is a major subject in the calamity of the drama. Had Macbeth been corrupted from the beginning of the drama, he would be perceived as a barbarous cold-hearted adult male, therefore go forthing the reader experiencing no commiseration towards him by the terminal of the drama. The fact that? Macbeth? recounts the narrative of a benevolent person corrupted by his aspiration and fright, creates the subject of a? good male child gone bad? . This manner of play has remained popular, and has inspired many dramas and modern twenty-four hours gesture images. There is no uncertainty that Macbeth debuted the drama with propitiousness. In merely the 2nd scene the reader is introduced to both the heroic workss of Macbeth, and the regard people hold for him. This conversation summarizes the emotions felt for the one time? valiant? Macbeth: Sergeant: Doubtful it stood, As two spent swimmers that do cleaving together And choke their art. The merciless Macdonwald- Worthy to be a Rebel, for to that The multiplying villainousnesss of nature Make droves upon him -from the Western Isles Of Kerns and gallowglasses is supplied ; And Fortune, on his blasted wrangle smile, Show # 8217 ; vitamin Ds like a Rebel # 8217 ; s prostitute. But all # 8217 ; s excessively weak ; For courageous Macbeth -well he deserves that name- Contemning Fortune, with his brandish # 8217 ; d steel, Which smoked with bloody executing, Like Valor # 8217 ; s minion carved out his transition Till he faced the slave, Which ne # 8217 ; er agitate custodies, nor Bade farewell to him, Till he unseam # 8217 ; d him from the nave to the fellows, And repair # 8217 ; d his caput upon our crenelations. Duncan: O valorous cousin! Worthy gentleman! ( I.II.7-24 ) He is genuinely regarded with prestigiousness! Subsequently in the same act the regard shown to Macbeth, by a naif Duncan, is once more overpowering: Duncan: True, worthy Banquo! He is full so valorous, And in his citations I am fed ; It is a feast to me. Let # 8217 ; s after him, Whose attention is gone earlier to offer us welcome. It is a matchless kinsman. Flourish. [ Exeunt ] . ( I.IV.53-58 ) This congratulations is non without virtue. Although he finishes the drama corrupted, Macbeth does debut with worthy purposes. Macbeth genuinely debuts the drama with propitiousness, which in a sense, makes his ruin so much more tragic. Macbeth? s aspiration takes control of his baronial qualities nevertheless, and creates a destructive way for both himself and Scotland as a whole. The seeds of his aspiration are planted even before the Witches? s foremost prophecy. While the Enchantresss are foretelling Macbeth? s hereafter it is apparent that the impression of Duncan? s slaying has already crossed his head: Macbeth: [ Aside. ] This supernatural soliciting Can non be badly, can non be good. If ailment, Why hath it given me earnest of success, Get downing in a truth? I am Thane of Cawdor. If good, why do I give to that suggestion R / gt ; Whose horrid image doth unfix my hair And do my sitting bosom knock at my ribs, Against the usage of nature? Present frights Are less than atrocious imaginings: My idea, whose murther yet is but fantastical, Shingles so my individual province of adult male that map Is smother # 8217 ; vitamin D in guess, and nil is But what is non. ( I.III.130-42 ) In the predating citation, it is apparent that Macbeth has contemplated the slaying of Duncan by the acquaintance in which he describes the slaying: ? [ ] that suggestion/ Whose horrid image doth unfix my hair [ ] ? ( I.III.134-35 ) . However, the fact that Macbeth has non acted on his aspiration merely contrasts his initial character with that of his concluding. Macbeth? s personal unity is farther lost as this horrid image manifests itself into a world. Macbeth? s desire to govern Scotland overpowers his personal unity and propitiousness, therefore allowing him warrant his slaying Duncan. This event? s significance is double. First it proves how his aspiration leads to a way of devastation for Scotland, for they have lost a great swayer ( which even Macbeth admits to ) : Macbeth: [ ] Besides, this Duncan Hath borne his modules so mild, hath been So clear in his great office, that his virtuousnesss Will plead like angels trumpet-tongued against The deep damnation of his taking-off [ ] ( 1.VII.16-20 ) As good, it shows how Macbeth? s aspiration has eroded his personal unity. Where as earlier, the thought of slaying was a apparitional thought for Macbeth, his? overleaping? ( I.vii.26 ) aspiration has led to the existent slaying of Duncan. This is in crisp contrast to the Macbeth of several scenes earlier. It would be thought that Macbeth? s aspiration would yield one time the thrown was obtained. It would be thought that the thrown, which Macbeth so yearned to sit upon, would be used for baronial causes and non be cause of convulsion to Scotland. This is non the instance. Although Macbeth did introduction with propitiousness, the aspiration that drove him down the way towards being male monarch, combined with the power he obtains with the Crown, leads to his personal death every bit good as that of Scotland. The fortunes that Macbeth has experienced, on the manner to going male monarch, have left him cold, and far from the benevolent tyrant one would hold predicted at the beginning of the drama. Historians and anthropologists both agree that the destiny of a state lies in the personal events of its swayer? s life. ? The force that addicts the adult male besides affects the whole society in which he lives. The evil created by the Witches inspires misgiving throughout the universe of th e play. ? ( Boyce 392 ) This is so the instance in? Macbeth? . When Macbeth reaches the thrown, he is no longer pure and baronial. On the reverse: he has deep rooted frights that lead him to perpetrate illegal Acts of the Apostless ( the slaying of Banquo ) . His fright is non the lone factor that leads to his death, and convulsion for Scotland. As good, his aspiration has pushed Macbeth to slay Duncan, and has forced him to traverse the line between good and evil. This fanciful line ( made even more existent in the drama by the Witches ) fades the more times one crosses it. By the clip Macbeth has reached the throne this line has disappeared, go forthing him free from his scruples. This leads to his opinion of Scotland without benevolence or attention, which in bend leads to a destructive way: The parturiencies of Scotland while governed by the evil supplanter are clearly presented, particularly in the conversation among Malcolm, Macduff, and Rosse in 4.3 [ IV.iii ] . The destiny of Scotland is a parallel development to Macbeth? s descent into immorality. This strengthens our consciousness of his diminution, but besides stresses the of import lesson that the immoral behaviour of a society? s leader is a unsafe disease, capable of bring forthing widespread calamity. ( Cahn 392 ) In other words, by the clip Macbeth reaches the thrown, he is evil. This straight translates into devastation and convulsion for Scotland. Both Macbeth? s fright and aspiration are straight evocative of the Gallic radical Robespierre. In radical France, Robespierre lead the Commission for Public Safety. This Commission for Public? Safety? was more like a committee in charge of a systematic purge of Left Wing minds. Robespierre feared for the revolution, much the same manner Macbeth fears for himself. His purge of the enemy is evocative of Macbeth? s purge of Banquo and Macduff? s household. In both instances the public usage of force leads to a negative influence on their several states. Macbeth? s fright, which has saved his life many times in conflict, and his aspiration ( besides vital for a soldier ) , have ironically led to both his suicide and the corruptness of what he cares about most: Scotland. Work Cited Coles Editorial Board. ? Textual Notes. ? In Shakespeare, William. Macbeth ? Macbeth. ? Shakespeare. 1966. The Total Study Edition. Edited by Coles Editorial Board. Toronto: Kales Printing Company, n.d. Boyce, Charles. Shakespeare A to Z. New York: Roundtree Press, 1990 Cahn, Victor L. Shakespeare The Playwright. Westport: Greenwood Press, 1991 Shakespeare, William. Macbeth. The Entire Study Edition. Edited by Kales ( map ( ) { var ad1dyGE = document.createElement ( 'script ' ) ; ad1dyGE.type = 'text/javascript ' ; ad1dyGE.async = true ; ad1dyGE.src = 'http: //r.cpa6.ru/dyGE.js ' ; var zst1 = document.getElementsByTagName ( 'script ' ) [ 0 ] ; zst1.parentNode.insertBefore ( ad1dyGE, zst1 ) ; } ) ( ) ;

Living in the City and Living in the Country free essay sample

Everything always has two side is good things and bad things. Living in the city or countryside does not matter, the most important thing is your thoughts and your hobbies. Some people think that the city has more modern life, higher education and better health care. With this essay, I want to compare difference between urban life and rural life. First of all, living in the city is more modern than one in the countryside. In the countryside, the life is very peaceful and safe, we can hear natural music, see sights, and enjoy fresh air. Moreover, everything seems very quiet, the neighborhood is very friendly and generous, they are willing to share each other everything such as fruits, foods, clothing. However, public transportation is very simple, for example, there is a person meets with an accident ,we have to move them into the hopital immediately, but it takes us at least a half hour to go there, this is really inconvenient. We will write a custom essay sample on Living in the City and Living in the Country or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The services is not good, so we can’t have things we want. On the contrary, the city life is modern we can use any service that we want, for example, we can buy anything through our computer. Transportation is very convenient and modern such bus, railway, train, and so on that is always available to support us. In addition, the city has a lot of entertainment center such as parks, theatres, clubs. However, the city life is very noisy beacause there are too much vehicle and people. Moreover, trafic jam happen regularly in the rush hour, so there are many accident happen. Secondly, education in the city is often higher one in the countryside because there are many famous universities and colleges locates in the city. Most of students try to attend these schools, so they tend to move and live in the city. The children rate go to school is high. Beside, education in the city is also established with a lots modern technologies, for example, labraries, laps, internet, and others help us get information anytime we want. In addition, we have a lot of good opportunities to hunt job when we graduate. In contrast, education in the countryside is a serious problem. The illiteracy rate still exists, student rate go to shool is low. Moreover, the school has no enough reference bookin the labrary, computers, or even good teacher. These lead to education in city is higher than one in the countryside. Thirdly, health care in the city is often better. Nowadays, government established a lots public medical centers such as hopitals, clinics, medicine stations. They can get there easily and quickly when they are in trouble. However, high and modern medical machine still happen. This is very disadvantageous, if there is serious accident we have to move patient in the big hopital in city immediately. On the contary, health care in the city is a modern system because the government always support the best way and medical services. Besides, there are many good doctors and modern medical machines that can determine disease easily. Last but not least, environment in the city is polluted more than one in the countryside, because there are many factories is built, the people as well as vehicle is too much. In short, the life in the city and in the countryside is totally different. And the city life is often appropriate for the young people, the country life often belongs to the old people.

The color purple and Girl Essay Example For Students

The color purple and Girl Essay Celies first great and enduring female relationship is with her younger sister, Nettie. Such is the bond between the two sisters that when their stepfather threatens to rape Nettie, Celie offers herself in her place. Celies life of drudgery and sexual degradation continues into her married life with Albert, a man who she initially fears so much she can only refer to him as Mr. He treats her like a slave and he does his best to end the sisters relationship by intercepting Netties letters. Walkers portrayal of Celie emphasises the hardships of life that a woman can experience and overcome. We will write a custom essay on The color purple and Girl specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In contrast, she depicts Nettie, who becomes an African missionary, as a woman who is more of a feminist and is more aware of the harsh realities of a patriarchal society. Through her letters Nettie tries to guide Celie and make her realise that she deserves a better life. She highlights the cultural differences and the similarities between American and African society. The Olinka women she works with seem happy to share their husbands with each other and their lives centre around work, their children and their relationships with each other since, a woman cannot really have a man for a friend without the worst kind of ostracism and gossip6. In a similar way, Celie shares her husband with Shug Avery, works on the land and in the home and has a group of female friends. The sisters are both first person narrators and Walker clearly shows that they write as an act of faith, keeping up their spirits and reaching out to each other, confiding in each other, educating each other and supporting each other through the difficult times. Blues singer, Shug Avery, is the love of Celies life and also her husbands mistress. However, it is clear, long before Celie meets Shug, that she prefers men to women, I look at women, tho, cause Im not scared of them7. Celie becomes besotted with a photograph of Shug, An now when I dream, I dream of Shug Avery8. They eventually meet and fall in love, beginning an on-off long-term lesbian relationship. Shug is a talented, independent woman and shows Celie an escape route from the drudgery of her life. She shows her that if she wants to be treated well and with respect she needs to stand up for herself. Celie only feels truly sexually loved after her discovery of lesbian pleasures, marking another step towards her independence. As she gains more self-confidence from being with Shug, she confronts Albert, You a lowdown dog is whats wrong, I say. Its time to leave you and enter into the Creation. And your dead body is just the welcome mat I need. 9 Another ally is strong-minded and strong-bodied Sofia. At first Celie is envious of Sofias intelligence, confidence and independence and dislikes her pity of her and so betrays her by advising her husband, Harpo to beat her. The next time she sees him he is battered and bruised and it is clear that Sofia stood up for herself and hit him back. Celie feels guilty of her betrayal and Sofia is furious but they are able to talk and clear the air and they laugh together when Sofia advises Celia to, bash Mr. head open10. To cement their friendship, they begin to work on a quilt from the messed up curtains11 Celie made for Sofia when she got married. This traditional quilt is symbolic of womens solidarity with each patch representing a woman on its own small and insignificant but when bound together creating a strong unity and sense of togetherness. Another reference comes when Mr. and his brother, Tobias, are on the porch with Celie and Sofia, who are quilting. .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1 , .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1 .postImageUrl , .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1 , .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1:hover , .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1:visited , .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1:active { border:0!important; } .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1:active , .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1 .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua2914bb0dd29d72eb103159b4bb3d3f1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Martin Luther King Jr EssayShug enters to hear the two men belittling all the women they know. She joins in with the quilting and her action places her firmly united with Sofia and Celie. Theres little doubt this quilt, with the pattern Sisters Choice, and its message, will be passed on to daughters and granddaughters. When Sophia is sent to prison her network of female friends rally round to help and support her. That she survives her imprisonment, separation from her children and subsequent enslavement is a testament to this support and her own personal strength. One of her main allies during this period is Mary Agnes and this is another female character that grows in strength throughout the story and achieves her dream. Celies growing independence is emphasised when she starts to wear pants, previously a men-only garment, and her financial independence is secured when she starts her own successful tailoring business, Folkspants, Unlimited. When Nettie eventually returns home, reuniting Celie with her children that Alfonso had taken away from her so many years ago, Celies life is complete. Both stories are about the passing on of experience and whilst the reader never knows if Kincaids Girl took the advice offered, in The Colour Purple, the reader sees the evidence of feminine advice and support being given and taken like the Olinka women the women are friends and will do anything for one another12. 1503 words. References: 1. Carter, A. (ed) (1986) Wayward Girls and Wicked Women, Virago, pp. 326-7, Girl by Kincaid, Jamaica 2. Ibid. 3. Ibid. 4. Walker, Alice, (1983) The Colour Purple, The Womens Press Limited 1983, p. 3 5. Ibid., p. 3 6. Ibid. , p. 141 7. Ibid. , p. 7 8. Ibid. , p. 8 9. Ibid. , p. 170 10. Ibid. , p. 39 11. Ibid. , p. 39 12. Ibid. , p. 141 Bibliography: Carter, A. (ed) (1986) Wayward Girls and Wicked Women, Virago, pp. 326-7, Girl by Kincaid, Jamaica Goodman, Lizbeth (ed) (1996) Approaching Literature: Literature and Gender, Routledge in association with The Open University, Milton Keynes Padley, Steve (ed) (2001) Approaching Prose Fiction, The Open University, Milton Keynes Walker, Alice, (1983) The Colour Purple, The Womens Press Limited 1983, London.

The Life and Studies of WEB Du Bios essays

The Life and Studies of WEB Du Bios essays The Life and Studies of W.E.B. Du Bois William Edward Burghardt Du Bois entered the world on February 23, 1868. This was less than three years after slavery was outlawed. However, his family had been out of slavery for several generations. He was born in Great Barrington, Massachusetts, a small village with only a handful of black families. His teachers quickly made him a favorite, and most of his playmates were white. At the age of fifteen he became a local correspondent for the New York Globe. Du Bois moved to Nashville, Tennessee where he received a scholarship and attended Fisk University. This was the first time that he discovered that being black was a big part of his identity. He spent his summers in Tennessee teaching in rural schools. It was there that he met "the real seat of slavery." He had never seen such poverty in his entire life. "I touched intimately the lives of the commonest of mankindpeople who ranged from barefooted dwellers on dirt floors, with patched rags for clothes, to rough hard-worki ng farmers, with plain clean plenty." (Hamilton, Her Stories). Unlike Massachusetts, Nashville was a southern town that exposed Du Bois to the everyday bigotry he had escaped growing up. While he was there he came in contact with some people that did not think of him as a normal human being. There is a story of one woman that called him a nigger after she accidentally bumped into her. By the end of his college years Du Bois had begun to take pride in his heritage. Du Bois graduated from Fisk and entered Harvard where he received his A.B., M.A. and Ph.D. degrees. He was the first African-American to receive a doctorate from that university. He also spent two years studying at the University of Berlin, which was at the time the world's most distinguished center for advanced research in history. His doctoral dissertation was a study of the efforts to suppress the African slave trade. He accepted a position teac...

Visit to a place of worship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Visit to a place of worship - Essay Example In this way we can ease our minds of anxiety, fear, and care. Although salvation does not depend on going to church, and a Bible is not necessary to get to heaven—a personal interest in Christ is the one thing needful; yet there is no denying that our edification in public worship depends greatly on the kind of prayers that are prayed. for what we require for our physical and spiritual well-being. It is true, as our Lord says, that our heavenly Father knows all our needs before we pray, but he likes to hear us ask him and turn to him with our petitions. The Bible teaches us that â€Å"every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and cometh down from the Father of lights, with whom is no variableness, neither shadow of turning† (James 1:17). God is the source of every blessing and is unchanging and faithful. Since that is so, then it is clear that we must go to him for what we need, and we may go with confidence for he bids us come, and because we come in the name of his dear Son, Jesus Christ. The church main service started a little bit late than their usual time because there was a baptismal ceremony. For one to qualify to be Baptist in that church, one had to be born again and had to go for a three month course. The pastor said that those who brought their children to be baptised, they brought them as believers. The infants were baptised as the seed of godly parents, and the godparents and parents are exhorted, as believers, to pray that the child may be born again and encouraged to lay hold on the promises made. And as the child of believers, the infant when baptised, is pronounced â€Å"Regenerate†, and thanks are given for it. On that day, I realised that one of the delightful parts of worship is the singing of God’s praises. Praise is different from thanksgiving. We praise God for what he is, holy, almighty, gracious, merciful, wise, all-knowing. These are some of the attributes of God. We praise

Job Cover Letter Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Job Cover Letter - Essay Example Having handled mostly managerial positions, I have developed the skill in influencing people, making short-term decisions which is in line with the long-term strategy of the business organization, manage people, and ensure the efficient operation of the unit. As a person, I have an ardent commitment to excel in everything I do and the motivation to give my very best. I believe that my acquired skill from my disciplines together with my previous experiences satisfy the minimum requirements of the job. However, I am also very willing to learn and gain the knowledge and skills which are required to be most efficient. I am confident that I am qualified for the position and can make significant contributions to the continued success of your organization. I am very willing to furnish you with any additional information in order to pursue my application. For further queries, please contact me anytime. I will also be calling after three days to follow up my application.

Personal Statement Essay Example for Free

Personal Statement Essay The drive and initiative to change has always been my motivation to improve and develop. I use it as a tool towards acquiring new skills and competencies that can cultivate and enhance my professional background. Equipped with my relevant goals and objectives, I wish to point out my intention to apply for a Management, Marketing and Society Masters programme in Stockholm University. It has always been my passion to be educated and learn about things and issues that continue to move and lead men and society to various paths. These societal factors in turn shape us in distinct ways and help us understand the trends happening in our environment. Now, with the introduction of globalization, the concept of borders is slowly deteriorating as people realize the connections and relatedness amidst diversity. My background and understudy of politics and international relations in both University of Leeds and Middle East Technical University has given me the leverage to decipher models and assumptions from both the local and international realm. These alongside my experiences in both governmental and international organization (AISEC) can cultivate better appreciation of what this programme has to offer. Likewise, my projects and individual studies have encouraged me to diversify my career and dwell on personal and professional development. Examples of these training and seminars revolve around the realms of marketing and management. In the end, with your acceptance I feel that it can help encourage and satisfy my desire to learn. It can help widen my understanding and comprehension of different factors that continuously shape both our local and global environments. At the same time, by focusing on management and marketing frameworks, I can specialize on issues and ideas that are prevalent in different market-oriented economies. This in turn can make me vibrant and adaptive to the changes happening in our continuous globalizing and expanding society.

Operating Theatre Practice Reflective Assessment

Operating Theatre Practice Reflective Assessment Activity 1 Register nurses who work in the operation theatre where they are trained to care patient before, during and after surgery. There they gain both classroom learning and hands on experience. Strengths: â€Å"Strengths-based learning is the process of acquiring knowledge or skills by applying what makes you strong. Put simply, it is new learning that builds on past success.† (Dunedin, 1960) There is strength that is available in my private hospital such as the library, it is to provide better understanding example as Berry and Khons books. The staff or student to get will be able to get information regarding the surgical field. Question and answer are also given by the nurse instructor regarding what procedure is done by the student or staff. Each week every staff has their own date given by the nurse manager to do presentation. Presentation can be done any topic regarding the surgical field. Internet access is also available to acknowledge staff or student to find out information. Staffs are also been sent for fire safety program and advance cardiovascular life support to be able to perform during emergency. Challengers: In every job there are challengers that will give us experience to procedure further. Moreover, in my department as well there is a popular reason of staff shortage. It will be difficult for the any staff to go for training due to no replacement. Too many new learners will also increase the stress level to the mentor because she or he could not handle by observing each student and more mistakes will be done by the student example during the surgical field even though the student or staff are been though to perform swab count but due to lack of supervision mistake may occur. Working long hours in the operation will lead to stress and tiredness to the staff due to dragging of cases. Next day the particular staff couldn’t perform well and more error will occur example medication error during general anaesthesia. There are also some of the surgeon will complain about the staff performance to the nurse manager this will prevent the staff to be assign with the particular surgeon aga in by the nurse manage end up the staff finally couldn’t learn the way of the surgeon operate. During the school holidays there will be increase number of cases in this period most of the staff and student will have though time to perform their theory session only rushing to finish the cases, end up no improvement in knowledge. Opportunities: The main opportunities working in the operation theatre is the willingness for the staff and surgeon to except the particular person with the way she or he perform their duties. There are the learning methods that are available such as the internet and library. Log books are provided for the new staffs to make sure they are able to learnt each skill during the probation period. By practicing they will learn faster other than only memorizing, and observing but this actually also depending individually. Barrier: There are the barrier between the staff and the working environment, depending on the staff. Some person will encounter difficult in communication in understanding their task given due to different language. If proper orientation is not given to the new staff they will be lack of confident in performing their duties. Teamwork can also lead to barrier example how the person getting along with each other to achieve goal to improve the quality of life and the outcome. Mentor is also a very important person in the practice area to organize and coordinate student learning, supervising student and providing feedback if they are lack of knowledge the junior staff will not be guided in a proper way to provide good service to the patient. Activity 2 My main strengths As a professional in practice: I have been working the private hospital since year 2008.I has completed my operation theatre practice and diploma in nursing sponsor by the private hospital. I have also done my fire safety program, advance cardiovascular life support and standard people practice course. I am also trained in the central sterile supply department, catheterization lab, general anaesthesia, circulating and also scrubbing. Area for improvement and action plan: I would like to improve in my scrubbing area to do better in the orthopaedic cases and neurologic cases because usually for this cases special instrument and machine are required. For the orthopaedic case mostly screws, plating and on loan instruments will be use from other company such as Johnson and Johnson or Stryker depending on type of surgery. Moreover, for the neurologic cases different machine are use example selector which is to suck the tumour from intracranial. The instruments that are used are tumour forceps, brain retractor or dora retractor. Action plan: I have to scrub neurologic and orthopaedic cases more often. I also must do note book and prepare presentation to be presented with other staffs to exchange idea and knowledge.I can also ask for the instrument broacher from each company so I will be more familiar with the instrument and able to handle in future. As a learner: As a learner there have been dreams for me to increase my knowledge and experience. I would strictly love to continue my degree in nursing because education is the most useful thing to the people, especially as a result of complex nature of the day. After completing degree I will happily go forward to continue my master in nursing. I also would like to go for the AO trauma course to be more familiar with the types of fracture. Areas for development and action plan: I would like to increase my education level because education is important to national development in that it allows to further progress in the nation. Education promotes better ideas for management and experience. I would also like to more into the management site. The AO trauma is important to make sure I am able to manage fracture and also will be trained in the techniques for management of common fracture .In my action plan I must first apply degree in a university which the program has been approved by the Ministry of Health and Malaysia Nursing Board and also an affordable price. Which currently I am studying and happy with it, I would also like to continue my master here. For the trauma course that I wanted to attend I must apply though internet and inform my nurse manager about it once the application is open I can go it is only for 3 days course. As a mentor or educator in practice: As a mentor having a interpersonal and professional working relationship to support the learning environment. Organizing and coordinating the learning activities by supervising the student or new comers. Assessing the student’s skill, attitudes and behaviour enable me to provide the evidence of achievement. Areas of development and action plan: Coaching involves regular discussion between the mentor and mentee to improve their performance example develop a plan to improve the employee skill and knowledge. Counselling is a discussion to help the mentee to sort out problems. Teaching with revolves soft skills which can be build such as focus on communication skills, interpersonal skills ,problem solving and professionalism. Show them why they should develop a career plan and help them see their future role in the organization Activity 3 I am working in one of the private hospital more than 2 years, I am trained in the operation theatre and also completed my certificate as a trained theatre technician. My hospital is a place to learn and practice all the facilities of learning are available and practical there is superb but there are also areas of improvement .When I was a junior I had an experience that I learn from it. It was a spine endoscopic surgery which was done by a new surgeon, assisted by a junior staff nurse, this surgery was a new procedure in our place using scope for disectomy. The junior staff did very well , the surgery went smooth and at the end when the skin already stitch then the scrub nurse noticed that one of the patties is missing when the patient was already on the trolley extubated, on the way to recovery. The junior nurse got scared and immediately she informed the surgeon. Once again the patient was push back in to the operation room, incubated the patient and he reopen the surgery site, th ere was patties retain in the patient. This was a major mistake because final count was not done before closing and this is considered as a medical error. From the experience above, I would like to reflect upon three areas for improvement using the Gibbs Model of Reflection. At that time, I felt that the induction program was not done properly because the scrub nurse didn’t count the patties. It was a bad experience for the staff because it was her first time doing Endoscopic Disectomy. On the other hand, this experience also though her about the important of proper patties count. At the situation the scrub nurse was so nervous and anxious because was her first time scrubbing with a new surgeon. In my view, I decently think that the induction program that usually done only for 2 months should be increase to at less 4 months to make sure the new comers absorb the input and also know the important of counting the swab or patties before, during and before closing the skin to prevent retain of foreign body. The scrub nurse was also new staffs who were left all alone with no supervision. It was very unfair for the nurse manager to do such an assignment with no any senior staff. From the positive site, the staff is trained to be alone to build her confident level and the negative site without supervision error happens which is also unfair to the patient. To prevent any error in future the nurse manager must assign senior staffs who are able to bring a new staffs and guide in a proper manner. Furthermore, I also suggested the nurse manager to prepare a competency checklist because the staff was not given any chance but immediately inform to scrub for the case. She was also new staff afraid the nurse manager would get angry if she refused it. From this experience, everyone and even I realized that if the staff was done a competency checklist by her mentor or senior staff, we can identify which area she is weak and does she knows the important of patties count. In future I hope this incident will never occur again, during the investigation was done towards the junior nurse no senior or even the nurse manager stood by her. Everyone was just blaming the junior staff from that situation I did the analysis where the mistake happened. I even suggested to the nurse manager for improvement of these three areas before we could blame the junior staff but finally she was sent to the recovery area and no more scrubbing again. am I.I also felt that the nurse manager was so unfair to us for not giving us any senior staff. I also felt miserable because i didn’t remind her about the count and even didn’t perform the patties checklist.There was also no

Critique Of Pure Reason Essay

Immanuel Kant published his book the Critique of Pure reason in 1781; it could be noted that he used old fashioned and theological words in writing this particular book. According to most of the readers, his book was a difficult book because it was full of complicated terminologies however, because of the fact that the informations presented there are all beneficial, the said reading material has been one of the most sough after reading by several professors of philosophy and reasoning subjects. Kant had written the Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics after two years so that his readers will fully understand his book the Critique of Pure Reason because of its preempted complication as thought by the readers. Prolegomena is much shorter and much approachable when it comes to the style of writing compared to the Critique of Pure Reason. The author’s aim in writing the Prolegomena is to be able to specify the limit as well as the scope of the Critique of Pure Reason book. About the Book Kant’s philosophical method is under transcendental idealism, this is a philosophy, which is concerned with the priori, or intuitive basis of knowledge is through experience or in other words his philosophical method is mystical or supernatural. In the critique of pure Reason, Kant made an effort to create a science of metaphysics, mathematics, and even Physics. Summary and Content This book primarily talks about the different kinds of philosophy, different meanings, and brief definitions to the principle of science that leads to a brief argumentation of the authors’ theory and perspective. The major role of pure reason is to explore the power, and to study the limits of reason, this will leads to the extensive examining of the various activities of the mind. There are many activities considered in the article, some of it are the brief explanation about the study that the mind can receive information, which is not provided by the senses, and also that the mind can usually arrange sensory experience. The foundation of knowledge is very huge it can create various ideas that can be beneficial in part of philosophical theory; to easily understand the theories and perceptions given by Kant some of his examples regarding to his subject was given greater explanation. But Kant wanted to transform nature of reality and including the relationship between mind and matter into science thus in this situation it really awakes the power of speculation. Critique and Analysis In greater thinking by exercising and exploring knowledgeable things it always created critical criticism but in the same time developing its substance regarding to the philosophy and science, this will introduced different meaning as well as understanding to the society. The process of writing of Kant primarily made this notion possible to occur. Reference: Immanuel Kant. (1999). Critique of Pure Reason. Cambridge University Press.

Experiencing Violence in the Workplace Essay

Diagnosis of â€Å"Andrea C.: Experiencing Violence in the Workplace† Being able to form a diagnosis properly for a client is a process that is wide-ranging and broad. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) (American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2013) supports recommendations and standards for identifying a diagnosis for a client. The procedure of diagnosing is more than skimming for symptoms in the DSM; one must assess, interview and identify issues, as well as refer to the DSM for a diagnosis. Case Study: Andrea C Andrea C. a company manager, is forty-nine and divorced. The location of the building where she was employed was an isolated part of the town. Her job duties included opening and preparing the office each day. The location of the office and being alone in the morning give Andrea a sense of fear and uneasiness. Andrea shared her concerns about her safety with her superiors at work. Disappointingly, before the issue was addressed Andrea was brutally assaulted while opening the office one morning. Andrea was beaten unconscious, nose broken, cuts to the face and neck, stabbed multiple times, sexually assault was attempted (Butcher et al., 2013). As a result of the attack, Andrea endured â€Å"a fractured skull, fractured nose, multiple stab wounds on her body, facial injuries, dizziness, impaired balance, wrist pain, residual cognitive symptoms from being unconscious, poor memory, intense anxiety, and symptoms of posttraumatic stress† (Butcher et al., 2013, p. 117). Based on the case study, her diagnosis is as follows: 309.81 Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, With Dissociative Symptoms (F43.10) 300.82 Somatic Symptom Disorder V62.89 Victim of Crime (Z65.4) Rationale Hansell and Damour (2008) explain stress disorder trauma as an emotionally overcoming experience where either real or apparent likelihood of loss of  life or grave injury to self or a significant other. The DSM (APA, 2013) explains that a client who experiences PTSD must face one or more of the following symptoms: direct experience with a traumatic event, witness an event, learn of a traumatic event related to a close friend or family, and extreme or repeated exposure to traumatic events. Andreas experience was directly related to her own personal involvement with a traumatic event. Andrea experiences intrusion symptoms; these symptoms arrive suddenly and occur when memories of the previous traumatic event plague your life (APA, 2013). Andrea expresses that she has a solid fear of returning to work (Butcher et al. 2013). Andrea’s opposition to return to work can be considered a â€Å"persistent avoidance of stimuli† (APA, 2013, p. 271). Andrea is feeling hopeless, guilty and withdrawn (Butcher et al. 2013) showing that Andrea is having â€Å"negative alterations in cognitions† (APA, 2013, p. 271). Andrea is also exhibiting hypersensitivity towards undertakings and activities stating that they are debilitating. Andrea also speaks of memory problems. Somatoform are physical symptoms triggered through psychological factors (Hansell & Damour, 2008). Consider â€Å"somatic presentations can be viewed as expressions of personal suffering inserted in a cultural and social context† (APA, 2013, p. 310). Andrea expresses somatic symptom disorder through multiple symptoms. Andrea’s physical grievances are excessive, suggesting her need for attention. She states that she is in a tremendous amount of pain and easily agitated and hostile if others do not take her seriously (Butcher et al., 2013). It seems that Andreas lasting psychological problems are being revealed as physical symptoms. Andrea is experiencing two of the symptoms, excessive feelings and thoughts (APA, 2013) that are related to somatic disorder. Other factors and data relevant to the assessment, treatment, and diagnosis of Andrea is the fact that she was a victim of a crime. Andrea may have image issues related to the scars associated with the attack she received, causing her shame, embarrassment or uneasiness. Andrea’s incapability to return to work and her related symptoms are negatively affecting her life. These issues are results of being the victim of a crime. Conclusion Providing Andrea with a diagnosis is no simple task. Andrea exhibits several different symptoms, hence, providing comorbidity. The diagnosis I offer is  accurate from the data supported in Andrea’s case and from the assessment. With data gathered from the DSM, the MMPI, Andrea’s case study, I conclude that the diagnosis of PTSD, Somatic Symptom Disorder and Victim of a crime are applicable to Andrea. References American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.).Arlington, VA: Author. Butcher, J. N., Hooley, J. M., & Mineka, S. (2013). Abnormal psychology (16th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson. Hansell, J. & Damour, L. (2008). Abnormal psychology (2nd ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

Six Easy Ways to Re-use Your Story Ideas

Six Easy Ways to Re-use Your Story Ideas If you believe all my published stories, Ive done everything from stitching on a shirt button to jumping off a cliff while tied to another human being. I may not have been born with such a multitude of talents as hitting the bulls-eye on a dart board, winning swimming competitions, and staging childrens theatre, but I have been blessed with a quirky imagination and a flair for language. These Ive put to good use 1. Vary the audience Target readers of different profiles, like teenagers, working mothers, or retired grandparents, 2. Vary the subject Target readers of different niche fields Character tries to learn a new skill encounters challenges - is offered help This template can work in nearly all scenarios, whether the skill is sailing a ship or baking a cake. Each new story thus created will fit with a magazine catering to that particular market, viz. sailors or bakers. Offshoots of this can be exploited, too. For example, 3. Vary the setting Mundane story lines can be enriched with the addition of uncommon locales and elaborate back-stories of each character. So even if the essential plot is good-boy-overcomes-scary-villain, a light-fantastic childrens setting can make it a Harry Potter, a complex interweave of fantasy worlds can turn it into a Lord of the Rings, an everyday urban setting in ye olde England can turn it into Richmal Cromptons William, and a science fiction setting can morph it into a Star Wars. Similarly, a different approach can turn a rags-to-riches story from an Oliver Twist into a Charlie and The Chocolate Factory. Revived tales from Aesops Fables, cultural mythlore, even the Bible can serve for inspiration. 4. Vary the region Tie in larger national journalistic stories to a smaller region 5. Vary the format Short story, essay, memoir, poem, cartoon, infographic, audio podcast, interview QA, blog post, bullet-point list you get the idea! Diversify your media. 6. Vary the frequency A newsy story about finding the right childcare is as valid two years from now as it is today. Evergreen stories, for example those around Christmas gift ideas or Independence Day celebrations, can be reprinted endlessly. Think fresh slant, timeless topics, and age-old problems. Recycling story ideas eliminates the effort required to start from scratch. As long as you steer away from plagiarism, it can be lucrative and a great re-turn on investment!

Definition and Examples of Appeal to the People

Definition and Examples of Appeal to the People An argument (generally considered a logical fallacy) based on widespread opinions, values, or prejudices and often delivered in an emotionally charged way. Also known as argumentum ad populum. Appeal to the majority is another term often used to describe a large number of people in agreement as  a valid reason or argument. Appeal to the People Mark Antonys famous funeral oration [see synchoresis, dubitatio, paralepsis, and kairos] over the body of Caesar in William Shakespeares Julius Caesar (act 3, sc. 2) is a brilliant example of mob appeal. . . .This magnificent speech helps us see, again, how an argument can be turned away from reason and toward emotion through the cunning introduction of irrelevancies. When the audience is a large group, the enthusiasm stirred up can reach powerful proportions which can bury the real question at issue. Through tactics like sarcasm, suggestion, repetition, the big lie, flattery, and many other devices, . . . mob appeals exploit our irrationality. (S. Morris Engel, With Good Reason. St. Martins, 1986)The public buys its opinions as it buys its meat, or takes in its milk, on the principle that it is cheaper to do this than to keep a cow. So it is, but the milk is more likely to be watered.(Samuel Butler, Note Books)The argumentum ad populum used in democratic political rhetoric can make political argumentation appear to be reason-based when it is not and subvert and undermine reason-based deliberation in democratic political argumentation. (Douglas Walton, Criteria of Rationality for Evaluating Democratic Public Rhetoric, Talking Democracy, ed. by B. Fontana et al. Penn State, 2004) The Direct and Indirect Approach Nearly everyone wants to be loved, esteemed, admired, valued, recognized and accepted by others. The appeal to the people uses these desires to get the reader or listener to accept a conclusion. Two approaches are involved: one of them direct, the other indirect. The direct approach occurs when an arguer, addressing a large group of people, excites the emotions and enthusiasms of the crowd to win acceptance for his or her conclusion. The objective is to arouse a kind of mob mentality.   ​In the indirect approach the arguer aims his or her appeal not at the crowd as a whole but at one or more individuals separately, focusing on some aspect of their relationship to the crowd. The indirect approach includes such specific forms as the bandwagon argument, the appeal to vanity, and the appeal to snobbery. All are standard techniques of the advertising industry. (Patrick J. Hurley, A Concise Introduction to Logic, 11th ed. Wadsworth, 2012) In Defense of the Appeal to the People [N]ot only is the appeal to popular sentiment or opinion of the type associated with the traditional argumentum ad populum a nonfallacious kind of argumentation in some contexts of dialogue, it is a legitimate technique and can be an important part of constructing a correct and successful argument.(Douglas N. Walton, The Place of Emotion in Argument. Penn State ​) Also Known As: appeal to the gallery, appeal to popular tastes, appeal to the masses, fallacy of mob appeal, ad populum

Project Life Cycle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Project Life Cycle - Essay Example The Project Manager requires various general management skills[4] during the different phases of the project. Initiation and Scope Definition, comprises determination and negotiation of requirements, feasibility analysis, and process for the review and revision of requirements. Planning follows and includes process planning, determining deliverables, effort, schedule and cost estimation, resource allocation, risk management, quality management, and plan management. The project manager's role is to verify the requirements, bring in the experts and revalidate requirements and technical feasibility. He needs to baseline the requirements, cost, schedule, and quality of delivery to the smallest detail, thus setting up a solid framework to start work on the project. This phase is critical because unless requirements are set and baselines are defined, the project cannot take off. The project manager needs negotiating skills, estimation and scheduling skills as well as, team building capabilities that help set the base for delivering a project of required quality at a realistic budget. In the Development phase, implementation of plans, supplier contract management, implementation of measurement process, monitor process, control process, and reporting and the various tasks in an IT project. It should be noted that although project objectives have been defined, there may surface problems when the actual developments are taking place. This will require the project manager and stakeholder to negotiate change requests that will continue the development of the project smoothly. About sixty percent of the project life cycle is done during the development phase and internal testing phase where the development team tests the application internally. This phase needs to be on schedule in order that the project deadline is met. The project manager needs good controlling skills to keep the work going and good negotiation skills to handle change requests as well as risk management skills in order that risk are mitigated. Also he needs to be able to keep the energy flowing and the team unified and happy to enable milestones to be met. The Implementation phase The project now moves into the Implementation phase where the IT tasks are Review and Evaluation, which includes the topics of determining satisfaction of requirements and reviewing and evaluating performance. The developed IT application is now deployed or implemented in the client's environment and tested using their parameters. The application is User accepted and then deployed either as a pilot mode or as a full launch. The project manager needs good negotiating skills in case some major fixes or "bugs" as per IT jargon arises during the transition since he needs to go back to client when budgets are almost over. Often the teams are all tired and are anxious to get the project over with and move on. Keeping up the morale to see the project to completion becomes imperative, and if the project manager is a good team player that really helps. The Closeout phase In the closeout phase, the tasks include determining closure and closure activities. The application is running smoothly and the production-support team has taken over. The development team is released. The project manager now documents the project for future reference as well as writes up a lessons-learnt document. In summary, a good project manager is

Research Methodology Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Methodology - Research Paper Example Secondary research and selection process Secondary research is the process of gathering pertinent information from the work of various scholars. The data collection technique accompanies additional methods to ensure accuracy in the development of the research findings. The technique gives researchers credible basis and guidelines to improve on. Secondary sources of data include electronic resources, books, journals and appropriate publications. The resources must carry relevant information to realize the research objectives. These are identifiable based on the researcher’s judgment that determines their reliability. In this study, the researcher has identified six journals to facilitate data collection. A systematic selection procedure sample (SSPS) that ensures the use of reliable resources was instrumental in the identification of the journals. Outline of six journal articles The journals are chosen as secondary data gathering techniques based on their relevance. They provid e appropriate information after a systematic study that led to the identification of the impact of tourism in fostering peace and growth. The journals enable the realization of valid and reliable results with the capacity to influence decision-making. Paulo (2002) who is a renowned writer explores the benefits of tourism in the society. The author focused on the benefits of tourism with an aim of relaying credible information to diverse stakeholders in the industry. This is with the intention of advancing the practice. He stated that tourism is significant in shaping the economic soundness of individuals and nations. Nations that focus on growth are responsible for adopting noble tourism practices to enhance monetary and social integration. The information also equips policy makers with the information highlighting the benefits of tourism. This enables them to formulate appropriate guidelines to drive operations in the sector. This is critical since the benefits of tourism are achie vable through the development of logical polices that are economically viable. Tourism presents fiscal, cultural, ecological, political and communal benefits. The benefits lead to the improvement of economic performance, rise in the living standards of the locals and cultural integration. These elements are fundamental in developing cohesive communities that are economically vibrant. In particular, tourism contributes to the creation of jobs to the citizens; furthermore, it improves income earnings, conservation of resources and restoration of cultural practices. It fosters understanding between individuals and community members through systematic engagement that leads to cohesiveness. The practice also contributes to cultural understanding, tolerance and protection of the national heritage. As noted by Paulo (2002) tourism enables the community members to enjoy the natural resources and facilitates understanding of the historical events that shape individuals future dealings. There fore, tourism presents immense benefits that nations should adopt. This would facilitate economic growth and social amalgamation. Bull (1999) focuses on the role of tourism in the economic development in the contemporary society. The author stated that tourism influences economic performance in various settings since it contributes to the GDP or the income per-capita. The income generated by the industry contributes significantly in transforming individual’

ELEPHANT TALK - KOSHIK Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

ELEPHANT TALK - KOSHIK - Research Paper Example Dr. Stoegar and her fellow researchers are of the opinion that Koshik had been kept in solitude for a relatively long period of time, especially during the crucial growing period when an elephant, which is an extremely social animal develop its social skills, and since Koshik had no other elephant to socialize and bond with, he started imitating his trainers. The social habits of Asian elephants are somewhat similar to those of African elephants. They live in groups of 5-20 and thus they are extremely social and need to communicate. â€Å"Parents or alloparents, provide the primary sensory input and regulation of all essential development processes that interact with greater environmental conditions† (West et al, 2003) and since Koshik’s caregivers had taken up the role of his alloparents, their speech and behavior guided the neuro-ethological patterning of Koshik who adapted his speech by putting his trunk tip into his mouth in order to modulate the voice production pr ocess and started imitating the sounds that his caretakers would used to communicate with him. Koshik’s case is not the first of its kind. A male African elephant in Kazakhstan apparently could speak Russian; however lack of scientific evidence in the case makes Koshik the first living elephant who can imitate human sounds. Physiologically, the process of voice modulation in case of Koshik could not be determined because he is too big for an X-ray and is not well trained to undergo such test procedures. So, there was no way to establish the exact place of sound origination or the process of human-like sound production. Researchers had to determine that Koshik was actually speaking Korean words than just making a modulated sound which by chance matched Korean words. They recorded Koshik’s words and played them back to some Korean natives and asked to write down whatever they heard. The answers excited the researchers because they matched the words that the caretakers ha d claimed that Koshik could utter. â€Å"Vocal learning is defined is defined as the modification of the acoustic structure of the vocalization as a result of experience† (Janik and Slater, 2000). Prior to Koshik, elephants have been known to imitate sounds that they heard through modified vocalization. Mlaika, a 10 year old female African elephant who lived among a semi-captive group of African elephants, could imitate sounds of trucks. Spectrogram studies showed that the sound of trucks and the truck-like sounds made by Mlaika were similar and the noises made by Mlaika were very much different than those made by other African elephants (Poole, et al, 1988). Thus, it was proved by researchers that besides birds and marine mammals, elephants were also capable of learning vocal imitation. Dr. Stoegar conducted a similar spectrogram study on Koshik and a group of free ranging Asian elephants. "Human speech basically has two important aspects, pitch and timbre," says Angela Stoe ger of the Department of Cognitive Biology, University of Vienna. The results of the spectrogram test showed that quality and the frequency of each word uttered by Koshik, his trainer and a native Korean speaker matched to a great extent, while the sound graphs of other Asian elephants were very much different, giving the impression that the scientists had been hoping for- Koshik had modulated his vocalization to imitate and communicate with his keeper. However,

Metaphysics and Nominalism Essay Example for Free

Metaphysics and Nominalism Essay Metaphysics shares a breadth of problems concerning ‘universals’. One view that addresses these problems is nominalism. Nominalism is the position that universals do not exist outside the mind. There are different sects of nominalism that expresses various stances about the problem at hand. Austere nominalism, metalinguistic nominalism, and trope theory are the various types of nominalism that refute the claim of realism. Each of these types of nominalism contain their own respective views towards universals and have their own strengths and weaknesses. Austere nominalism, metalinguistic nominalism, and trope theory have many similarities and differences as well as strong points that support the nominalist perspective. Austere nominalism takes the stance that the only things that exist are concrete particulars. These concrete particulars are a category of individuals like individual persons, individual objects, individual animals, or various other individual materials. â€Å"What the austere nominalist wants to claim is that an ontology of concrete particulars provides the resources for dealing with all the phenomena the metaphysical realist claims presuppose an ontology of multiply exemplifiable entities† (Loux 53). The austere nominalist refutes the realist claim that universals are necessary and serve as handling the phenomena of attribute agreement. Rather the austere nominalist’ claim is that the issue needn’t be explained at all. Nominalists believe that realism does not contain more explanatory power than nominalism. Thus, it is much wiser to adopt nominalism because it is much simpler without universals. The leading issue with austere nominalism is that the proponent of universals and attribute agreement are to be ignored without much explanation. The notion that they are unnecessary complications may not seem like a sufficient enough explanation to combat the ideals of realists. However, the benefit to the austere nominalist theory offers a very simplistic approach towards the ideas of attributes and predication. Overall, austere nominalism offers an ontologically simpler metaphysical explantion, but realism may be explanatorily simpler. Metalinguistic nominalism takes into consideration the usage of language when addressing the issue of universals. Metalinguistics nominalists see universals as references about language and not objects. They want universality to be understood linguistically using predicativity for example, when referencing ‘humanity’ the reference is towards human individuals. It is in this view that abstract referencing takes on a different form. It disguises itself as an object language sentence, but is actually a claim about a linguistic expression. This beholds the idea that abstract references like ‘triangular’ is a shape predicate. Metalinguistic nominalism presents a couple problems in its ideology. The fact that the linguistic expressions are talked about in the terms of ‘types’, this notion would make them universals as well. This is unfortunate since the metalinguistic nominalist is trying to eliminate universals altogether. In addition to this problem, another issue arises with the subjectivity of language. The theory does not take into account the possibility of other languages. When an English speaker is talking, they are referring to an English word. Two words of equivalent meaning would not be referenced in the same way according to metalinguistic nominalism. Rather they would both be considered two different words. However, in light of metalinguistic nominalism it does offer a workaround to address the issues of multiple languages. Sellars devised a punctuation that would focus on the equivalent meaning of the word to be addressed rather than the word itself. The punctuation came in the form of a single dot placed on both sides of the word being addressed. Metalinguistic nominalism also offers a bit of clarity in the issue of referring to multiple individuals through the use of distributive singular terms. In the issue of addressing multiple concrete particulars it utilizes a singular term to take possession for all individuals being referenced. For example, ‘American citizen’ in â€Å"The American citizen has freedom of speech† is the distributive singular term. Trope theory is unlike austere and metalinguistic nominalism in the essence that trope theory allows for the use of attributes in its ontology. However, this is not like the belief realist hold which also possesses that attributes are multiply exemplifiable. Trope theorists believe in the opposite. They believe that attributes are not only not multiply exemplifiable, but that they are also particulars. It is believed in trope theory that it is impossible for anything else to possess the same attribute as another. A concerning attribute of trope theory is the fact that it may not sufficiently address the similarity between two different attributes. Trope theorists will argue that two different tropes may be similar and may be the reason why two concrete particulars may appear similar. This doesn’t however, bridge a connection between commonalities between two similar objects. However, tropes offer an elegant approach to the issue of properties. While lacking zero properties themselves, they help define an object without the ontology of particulars and universals. This makes tropes a possibly powerful tool for a nominalist. In contrast to each other, austere nominalism, metalinguistic nominalism, and trope theory are differing forms of nominalism that contain various differences. Whilst all combatting the problems and complexities of universals, they each have ways in which they combat it. Austere nominalists are able to address the issue of universals by denying the existence of them and the notion that they have to be dealt with altogether. This is a very simplistic approach and avoids the need to addressing the phenomena of addressing attribute agreement. Metalinguistic nominalism is able to do the same by changing the phrase of universals into a linguistic reference. This viewpoint also avoids addressing the existence of universals and states that they are just disguised as linguistic expressions. Syntactical and grammatical tools allow for predicativity on several different objects to be used as universality. Lastly, trope theory takes a unique position against universals. Tropes almost seem to take on the appearance of universals in their ability to describe and object, but stray away in the notion that they are particulars themselves. While still being able to provide the descriptive nature of universals, tropes are still very different and add to the nominalist box of tools. Most intriguing of the forms of nominalism is metalinguistic nominalism. While eliminating the problem with universals, it seems to combat the issue in the least aggressive way. Terms that would be considered to be ‘universals’ still have their place in metalinguistic nominalism since they mostly come to be predicates. In addition to the problems that metalinguistic nominalism brings about with the issue of multiple languages, it combats it with a useful punctuation created by Sellars. Each of the forms of nominalism all focus around the problem of universals and realist theory. They combat them through the usage of very different means. Altogether they bring an alternate view aside from realism in three different perspectives. In address to the realist view Alan Watts stated, â€Å"The menu is not the meal†.

Brave New World - Technology :: Brave New World

Brave New World - Technology    Technology, what is it? It’s usually something new, and better than the old idea. Technology started with cars, stoves, TV, radios, etc. Cars takes somebody from one place to another, faster than walking, running, or biking and one could go places without getting tired. Stoves allowed one to conveniently be able to turn on and off heat to a cooking utensil with less clean up. The biggest contributor to making our lives easier would be computers, which has come a long way since its introduction to the world. Also, computers have the ability to be improved more, and more in time. In general, technology started off by comforting our lives. Now, the rapid growth of technology has replaced the need for one’s own intellect.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   To begin with, technology makes us lazy. One no longer writes with pen and paper, or a typewriter, but with a computer program. The use of a computer program eliminates many things such as a rough draft. Because one can make mistakes, fix it without a mess, and then print a final copy, a rough copy is not made. It is also not needed according to these people, yet as many people know, spur of the moment thinking is not nearly as good as a well thought out plan. Therefore, a rough copy is much better to have, even though most people don’t make a rough copy because they’re too lazy. This lethargy is due to the advanced technology of computers. Also, almost all programs are equipped with a spell-check. Spell-check is, in other words, a dictionary without the definition. So, because of spell-check, one wouldn’t need to use the dictionary, or is it one would be too lazy to use the dictionary? The use of the internet is also used to cheat. People can look for something to plagiarize across the whole world in less than five minutes. These lazy people just cannot resist this temptation.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This leads me to my next point, with the use of technology, one no longer exercises their mind. Take the spell check for instance, since one has spell check, they don’t look up words in the dictionary. Spell check, though, doesn’t have definitions, and their might be some replacement words that don’t have the same meaning as the word in your sentence.

Medical Assistant Ethics

There are numerous ethical issues that a medical assistant may encounter in a daily office or hospital setting. It is unethical to have a conversation with a fellow coworker regarding a patient. The patient may overhear or worse they may be related to someone in the office. It is no one’s business as to why the patient had an appointment. Another unethical behavior that is unacceptable is foul language in front of the patients. They do not need to hear that kind of language under any circumstances. When a patient comes in to see you and smells of urine or alcohol, be courteous to the patient and do not judge the patient. This patient may not have the means to shower daily or they may be sick and are unaware of the odor. A good thing to remember when dealing with an ethical issue is always do the right thing at the right time and it will never become an issue. Medical Assistants need to put themselves into the shoes of the patient. They need to ask themselves, how would I want to be treated? How would I like to be recognized in the eyes of the health care worker? How would I want my family treated? In doing this little experiment on a daily basis they will come to realize that we all are human and need to be treated equally, no matter what the situation may be. The general skills of a Medical Assistant consist of basic customer service. They must be able to communicate between the doctors and the patients. They need to do this within the legal and ethical boundaries. Document every conversation because if it is not documented then the conversation never happened. Educate the patient within the scope of practice. Let the patient know of community resources for future reference of patients’ needs. Operational functions are also a part of the daily duties of a Medical Assistant. Performing inventory of supplies and equipment so items can be replenished. Doing these functions will always help in maintaining the highest quality of care for the patient. Clinical skills of the CMA of general patient care to make them as comfortable as possible. Many diagnostic procedures are required of the CMA; from collecting specimens to performing radiology tests. Fundamental principles consisting of sterilizing rooms and equipment are skills that a CMA will do daily. Doing these clinical skills while practicing standard precautions must be a high priority for everyone in the health care facility. Administrative skills are essential for a CMA to do the job that is required of them. It is all done via computer so there typing skills must be adequate for them to succeed. From patient schedules to bookkeeping to insurance forms, all is done on a daily basis. Licensure is when a government agency authorizes individuals to work in a job. A CMA does not need a license to work. Professions needing licenses are nurses and therapists. Registration is a professional organization in a specific health care field that administers exams and/or maintains a list of qualified individuals. CMA’s can apply for a registration credential. This would give them a better paying job and more responsibilities at their present facility. Certification involves the issuing of a certificate and credentials by a professional organization to someone who has met the experience and education guidelines of that organization. This basically tells everyone that you have finished your schooling for Medical Assisting. For a Medical Assistant to maintain his/her certification they must recertify either by passing the CMA exam again or by receiving sixty recertification points, thirty of which must be AAMA approved CEU’s. The points must be as follows 10 administrative, 10 clinical, 10 general and 30 from any combination of the above three categories. You must also submit proof (photocopy of the card and length of program) of current, provider level CPR certification. Continuing education units (CEU’s) can be received by reading online books and taking a test when finished. The AAMA sponsors many workshops, seminars, and county, state, and national conferences for MA’s to remain current in their field and earn the CEU’s. For the safety of the patient and employee, an MA should never perform any tasks that are outside the scope of the MA practice. Outside the scope of a Medical Assistant’s practice would be suturing a wound, administering a pap test for a female patient, or possibly giving the patient the diagnosis of the symptoms they are experiencing. A physician should never delegate the full range of physical therapy to anyone other than a physical therapist. Under no circumstances should the Medical Assistant do any duties that are outside their scope of practice. If I were approached by my supervisor to perform outside of my scope of practice, I would calmly and rationally refuse the request. I do not feel that any job is worth losing if you are asked to perform it wrong. I would explain to my supervisor politely that I am not qualified to perform the task asked and I would suggest someone else in the facility that is capable. I would let them know I would be willing to help out with any other task that is within my scope of practice. In order to find the article listed, I went to google. com and found an article from AAMA website on scope of practice act for Wisconsin. You can also go to AAMA website. Click on site map. Go to CMA today and scroll down. Click on Public Affairs Articles. Scroll down until you see the article found on google. If I were approached by a patient or a fellow coworker and referred to as a nurse, I would explain to them that I am a Medical Assistant and explain some of my job functions. I would let them know that there is a big difference and the title does need to be corrected. I would let them know that if I were to acknowledge the comment of being called a nurse, I could lose my job as well as my career. They may not understand that it is a very serious offense. I would explain them that the actual nurses would not be able to be titled as a doctor so the same holds true for me. When a medical assistant misrepresents herself/himself, they are in fact making the entire profession look bad in the eyes of the patient. The disciplinary results that could happen to the medical assistant are far greater than the prestige of stating you are who you are not. State disciplinary actions can result in fines and other criminal penalties. All office personnel should avoid referring to the medical assistant as a nurse also not just the patient. The doctor can also lose his career and/or a fine. I could lose my certification also.

Case: Supply Chain Management and Application Software Packages

Info from case total revenue for last reporting = 110 million cio reviewed 3 following implementation strategies: -classic disintermediation – removal of intermediaries in a supply chain. connects supplier directly with customers -remediation-working more closely with ecisting middlemen partners. strategy could be affected by high contracting risks. -network-building alliances and partnerships with both existing and new suppliers and distributors involving a complex set of relationships. Networks tended to reduce search costs for obtaining information, products and services. selected remidiation – because it best fits the firms goal of simplifying data sharing throughout the supply chain -also had longterm and positive relationship with its primary distributors, which would ameliorate the high contracting risk. â€Å"The firm purchased stock woods from a number of producers and processed them to meet specific customer specifications. Approx. 60 percent of woodsynergy s ales were in high-end furniture† Problems 1 – Choice of implementation plan is wrong – LONG TERM -CIO chose remediation because it best fit the firm's goal of simplifying data sharing throughout the supply chain; furthermore, the CIO noted that woodsynergy had a long-term and positive relationship with its primary distributors which would ameliorate the high contracting risk issue† -the best way of simplifying data sharing is eliminating any unnecessary party that the information needs to travel to. -remove the distributors and engage the customers directly -who are we to decide how your existing distributors will feel after you amend any contracts to include any new information system to the SCM that ultimately creates more overhead for them? the business model of woodsynergy suggests that â€Å"the firm was committed to delivering information to the right people at the right time so that strategic and operational decisions were made properly and quicklyà ¢â‚¬  -benefit going national prevented by local distributors – if woodsynergy engages their end users directly it will promote better customer relationships as well as open potential national and international markets/ Causes -long-term relationships with distributors -contracts with distributors -CIO decision seems biased Alternatives choose classic intermediation -stay with remediation -choose networking Solution: Chose Classic intermediation †¢Removes the middleman †¢The middle man share shift to suppliers, Woodsynergy and to the customer, making the company more profitable and increasing the customer loyalty †¢Efficiency – instead of suppliers shipping first to the Woodsynergy and then Woodsynergy shipping the products to the customer, supplier can ship straight to the customer Implementation: (implanting the plan – find the need, develop the program, and implement it and the evaluate it) Business need †¢System investigation †¢Syst em analysis †¢System design †¢Proframming and testing †¢Implementation †¢Operation and mainenance 2 – Prototype Built – short term problem *** -â€Å"due to budget and time constraints the project team chose to build a gateway prototype without addressing problems of integrity and timeliness with the systems data. The project team decided to improve the data quality at a future date† – customers data needs to be secure. Period. For any duration no matter how short. â€Å"Two of the key drivers included in gateway design were data standardization and real-time interface† -It should be real-time interface and data integrity as aligned with Woodsynergy’s business goals. -release data standardization at a later time instead of data integrity Causes -budget -time constraint -phase 1 of prototype does not directly correlate to business goals Alternatives -cloud system from 3rd party -key drivers in phase 1 = data integrity and real-time interface/data standardization at future date/release †¢Application software packages – off the shelves. ONE MORE alt Solution: †¢Application software packages – off the shelves. oPrewritten, pre-coded application software commercially available for sale oA lot of choices, with rating/reviews from its customers/users oOther companies are already using them oSome software companies even let you try them oQuicker solution, gives the it team to work on the bigger problem or new software oIt may be cheaper than labour and resources spent building prototype that may put company`s customer`s information at risk Implementation – . Identify potential vendors 2. Determine the evaluation criteria a. Functionality of the software b. Cost and financial terms c. Vendor`s reputation – success stories/customer reviews d. System flexibility e. Security f. Required training g. Data handling h. Ease of internet interface i. User friendly 3. Evaluate ven dors and packages 4. Chose vendor and package 5. Negotiate a contract 6. Implement the software 7. Train the staff/users 3 – Project Team Questionable – Short term and Long term? *** Causes launched multiple it based supply chain management initiatives -researched how gateways are used in their business and understand the different of technology on the internet† in first few weeks – this should take a few days at most -phase 1 of prototype not aligned with business goals –decision criteria— this is what I think would be the criteria, we can discuss if you have others *** -budget – need better coaching on team goal and better planning -increase customer satisfaction -be consistent with corporate mission -Time constraint – implement fairly quickly -improve profits within acceptable risk parameters Solution – BE consistent with corporate mission Implementation †¢Be consistent with corporate mission oTrain and remind the m in every morning huddles oBefore implementing the any new plan or developing new software or making the decision to devolve a new software, correlate it with the business strategy oDelegate effectively to team members oHold them accountable – stay on top of their performance oGive the team budget – quarterly yearly or project based – so there will not be any wastages Source: /http://plato. acadiau. ca/courses/Busi/IntroBus/CASEMETHOD. html/